Travel Tip: Do you really know your passport?

When you want to go abroad, besides a visa there is the most important thing, a passport. When people move between countries they need a passport to identify them. A passport is a foreign identification card that proves a person's identity and is also a passport.

People going abroad need to apply for a passport, and every city in our country can apply for a passport, as long as they are citizens of our country.

So what documents are needed to apply for a passport, how long does it take to apply for a passport, and how to make reasonable arrangements to ensure that there is no delay in the trip? Bianshao will introduce you to the passport for the relevant information.

First, the type of passport

China's passport can be divided into economic and diplomatic passports, official passports and general education passport and SAR passport, official passports are divided into official passports and official business to carry out ordinary citizens passport. General business, the development of tourism resources abroad for the passport is usually "ordinary passport".

1、ordinary passport

By the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China or the Ministry of Public Security entrusted by the local Public Security Bureau, as well as the People's Republic of China in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region embassies and consulates and offices to the settlement, visiting relatives, study, employment, tourism and business activities and other unofficial reasons to go abroad issued by Chinese citizens. The cover of the ordinary passport is dark red.

2、Official Ordinary Passport

It is issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, the embassies and consulates of the People's Republic of China in foreign countries or other organizations entrusted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in foreign countries, and the Foreign Affairs Departments of the People's Governments of the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and municipalities which have set up districts to grant it to civil servants of governmental departments at all levels, civil servants below the rank of division, and personnel of state-owned enterprises and institutions who are going abroad for business. The cover of the ordinary official passport is dark brown.

3、Official Passport

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of each province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government, the diplomatic departments of each autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China entrusted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the consulates or other institutions accredited by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs abroad, as well as the foreign affairs departments of each province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government and the diplomatic departments of the autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, shall issue certificates to Chinese civil servants of the rank of deputy county and department or above, and the Chinese embassies, consular agencies, and staff members of the United Nations organization system and its specialized agencies accredited abroad and their accompanying spouses. specialized agencies, and their accompanying spouses and minor children. The official passport has a dark green cover. The official passport has a dark green cover.

4、Diplomatic Passport

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China (PRC) is responsible for issuing diplomatic passports to senior officials of the Party, the Government and the armed forces of the PRC, the main leaders of the National People's Congress, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the democratic parties, diplomatic officials, consular officials and their accompanying spouses, minor children and diplomatic envoys. Diplomatic passports have a red cover. There are 32-page and 96-page versions, the latter for use by diplomatic couriers.

Second, the role of the passport

1, prove the nationality of the licensee

In foreign countries, the passport is the holder of proof of nationality, the country of residence is generally based on his passport to determine his nationality.

2, in and out of the country

Countries around the world usually require their citizens must hold a valid passport (or other alternative passport). Some countries require entry and exit procedures in addition to a passport. Without a passport, the document is considered illegal to enter or leave the country.

3. Prove the identity of the licensee.

The licensee can develop the status of a legal subject in the country of residence by getting the status of a legal subject consistent with his identity, and must also constantly carry out activities that analyze his identity.

4, the necessary basis for the holder to apply for a visa from the country of destination

Passports are generally time-limited and are valid for the duration of their validity. Before the expiration of the validity of the passport, the holder can be extended in accordance with the relevant provisions of the procedures, not extended passport naturally invalid, no longer have the above functions.

Third, the passport for documents

1、Application Form

Submit one completed application form for ordinary passport for Chinese citizens. Note: The application form can be downloaded from the Exit-Entry Network of the Provincial Public Security Bureau, or can be collected and filled in at the Registration Office.

2、 Materials related to the application.

(1) passport endorsement: submit the business needs to make changes to the endorsement of service matters related to the study of the supporting materials and hold a valid passport;

(2) passport renewal: submit the original passport and photocopies.

(3) passport reissuance: damage to the submission of data damage to the document and the reasons for the destruction of the problem to explain; lost or stolen to submit the risk of loss or theft can be explained;

(4) Emergency passport: submit emergency documents.

3、Materials of guardians

Citizens under 16 years of age should be accompanied by their guardians, submit the opinion of departure, resident identity card or household register, passport and a copy.

4、Opinion of organization

State social work for personnel (registered personnel) to submit their own work time unit products or through a higher unit can be approved in accordance with the traditional personnel resource management system authority to issue a certificate of consent to leave the country. Active-duty military personnel in accordance with the financial management authority to fulfill the approval procedures, the person himself to the relevant departments of public security entry and exit management at or above the county level of the residence of the unit to which he belongs to apply.

5、 Proof of Identity

The person himself/herself submits the original ID card, hukou book and a copy of it. During the period of receiving, renewing or replacing the resident's identity card, the applicant may submit a temporary resident's identity card, household registration book and photocopy.

6、Photo

Submit a recent, crown-free, color photo, generally 48 mm x 33 mm in size.

Note: It is recommended that the photo be taken in a photo studio in case the format of the photo is not up to standard.

Answer:If you apply for passport renewal and reissuance under special circumstances, you need to apply for passport renewal and reissuance at the same time. If reapplying for a new passport because the passport is invalidated, you need to fill out the passport at the same time.

B:If the original passport is a Chinese company's embassy or consulate abroad or through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs commissioned by other countries to work abroad for the issuance of the applicant can apply for a replacement passport by the Provincial Public Security Bureau of Exit-Entry Administration of the approval of the department issued the passport to the embassies and consulates abroad, or our Ministry of Foreign Affairs commissioned by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of other companies working abroad to investigate and verify the original passport issued by the management of the situation and declared null and void to give the replacement of new Passport.

How long does it take to apply for a passport

Passport processing depends on the number of people in line and the length of the wait. Usually it can be done in a day, or half a day if it is fast.

Alternatively, if you don't want to travel anymore, you can fill in your address and pay a sum of money. They will mail it to the designated location. Of course, you can pick it up yourself.

Usually it takes 10-15 working days to get the card after the procedure, and it will be a little faster to get it yourself.

Not many people ask for money to get a passport, because it's government information management, and it's more standardized, so it's about $200, plus photo technology and such.

If your passport expired how to do

Generally speaking, when an old passport is invalidated, a small triangle is cut off with scissors, usually the whole thing.

If the visa in your passport is still valid, you need to be careful!

When applying for a new passport, explain to the immigration staff which countries' visas in your passport have not yet expired, and ask them to "cut them off".

Do not cut these visas can be valid, only cut the passport cover page! (With our country now Chinese visa validity is getting longer and longer, many countries entry and exit work management personnel will also pay attention to this point, but the social insurance for the sake of, you or students more than one sentence it.)

If I lost my passport how to do

1. Immediately report the loss to the local police and get a written report on the loss or theft of your passport. Obtain this certificate before you can go through the subsequent procedures at the Chinese Embassy or Consulate in your local area, and generally the certificate can be collected on the same day;

2. The traveler must personally bring the lost passport documents to the nearest Chinese Embassy or Consulate, hand in the appropriate documents and apply for a temporary travel certificate or official passport, the time of issuance varies depending on the location of the Embassy or Consulate.

If the embassy or consulate can replace an official passport, it usually takes 15 working days, and travel certificates take less time and can usually be expedited.

passport replacement materials

1, the local Chinese Embassy or Consulate in the United States travel certificate for business applications for forms.

2. Lost passport certificate, generally including personal information, lost or stolen passport location and process, passport issuing authority, issue time, passport information (passport number and expiration date), address and personal contact information;.

3. Three recent color photo IDs without a crown;

4. the original passport, ID card / household copy (not required, but if not, the Embassy or Consulate needs to return a letter to confirm the applicant's identity, the processing time will be extended accordingly);; and

What should I do if I lose my passport and get it back?

If you have lost your passport, stolen, etc., has been submitted to our business embassies and consulates abroad to carry out the application for a replacement passport, then students even if the old passport is found, can not be used through the continuation of learning.

After you apply for a replacement passport, the office will notify your old passport information to the local authorities and the Domestic Public Security Bureau, and through the Domestic Public Security Bureau provided to Interpol, the passport was declared invalid. Immigration authorities in most countries use Interpol's library of invalid documents, including documents from countries around the world, to conduct immigration checks.

Even if the old passport found has a valid visa, you may still be at risk of being denied entry if you enter or leave the country (including the visa-issuing country) with this passport, or with the old or new passport.

Of course, if your passport has been "recovered" and confirmed to be in good condition, and you have not applied for a new passport from any organization, this "recovered" passport can still be used.

In some countries with long-term visas, it is possible to enter and exit the country with both the old and new passports. Just pay attention to the immigration and visa regulations of each country! Also pay attention to the status of the old passport at the time of reissue, because the passport "reissue" and "lost or stolen" are different.

If the Chinese passport and the status of "lost or stolen" means that your passport is lost, the passport is also invalid! Even if the old passport can be found, it can no longer be used. Visa processing or use of the method is also the development of the impact.

If your old passport status shows "lost or stolen", then the old passport is invalid, the U.S. visa is also invalid. EVUS registration will fail.

When you enter or leave the country, your old passport has a valid long-term visa, but it has been lost and later recovered. At this time,visa application hong kong your passport status is "Lost or Stolen" and the visa on your old passport may not be valid. If you use both your old and new passports together when entering or leaving the country, you may be refused entry.

Requirements for passport validity

1. Indonesia: A passport valid for at least 6 months with at least 2 blank visa pages is required for entry.

2. Thailand: Entry is required to hold a passport valid for 6 months and above Chinese passport, passport at least we need 1 page blank for visa page.

3. Singapore: You must hold a passport valid for at least 6 months and it must still be valid when you leave Singapore. You need at least 2 blank visa pages in your passport.

4. South Korea: You need to ensure that your passport is valid at the time of entry (sometimes it is required that travelers should present a return ticket to prove that they will leave the country before the expiration of their passports.) ), at least 1 blank visa page is required in your passport.

5. Japan: Please make sure your passport is valid when entering the country. At least one blank visa page is required in your passport.

6. United Kingdom:You need to ensure that your passport is valid during your planned visit to the UK (6 months validity is recommended).apec card hk If you are connecting in the UK to another European country, your passport must be valid for at least 6 months and you need at least one blank visa page in your passport.

7, Italy: In addition to the entry and stay during the activities need to ensure that China's passport are in effect, at the same time to ensure that the passport in our plan to leave the country after the development of time is still corporate at least 6 months of validity.chinese visa At least one passport needs 2 blank pages for visa.

8. France: Passports must be valid for at least 3 months after the planned departure, except for the period of entry and stay in France, make sure that the passport is stamped with blank visa pages.

9. Germany and Switzerland: For the 26 Schengen countries, a passport valid for at least 6 months and at least 2 blank visa pages in the passport are required.

10. Canada: A valid passport with at least one blank page is required for entry.

11. USA: Passport must be valid for more than 6 months. (U.S. ports of entry do not allow foreign travelers with passports valid for 6 months or less to enter the country.) The passport must have at least 2 blank pages (for customs to stamp the passport).