How to choose the lamps? 5 must-know focus and lighting design examples

1. Decide the purpose of lighting

As a first step, we need to decide what kind of lighting to choose based on the purpose of different living spaces.

Take the bedroom as an example, we usually only use it for resting or sitting on the sofa to watch TV, so we don't need some bright lights. Some experts even believe that if the colour temperature of the light is too high at aluminum t profile night, it will affect our melatonin secretion, which in turn will cause diseases! In addition, yellow light is very soft and gives a warm feeling, so it is especially suitable for the bedroom as a sitting space.

If you want to buy lamps for the study, some brightness enough white light (colour temperature value of about 4000-6500K) will help people concentrate on their work, not drowsy.

As for the living room or dining room, you can boldly choose some of the more unique shape has a sexy lamps! Whether it's an industrial chandelier or a rustic crystal lamp, the most important thing is that you can use the lamps to aluminium profile frame highlight the interior design of the house and create a kind of eye-catching effect.

2. Choose the type of lighting

Today's common lighting types are broadly divided into two kinds - direct lighting and indirect bright light.

Direct lighting:

The most basic type of lighting we collectively referred to as direct lighting, here refers to 90% -100% of the light through the lamps and lanterns shot out, directly to the assumed needs of the work surface.

Since the light will only shine in one direction, the contrast between the dark and the light will be obvious, and it is easy to cause glare. Dazzle refers to the visual discomfort and eye fatigue caused when brightness is unevenly distributed in the same space. It is caused when the brightness in the field of view greatly exceeds that to which the eyes are accustomed, resulting in annoyance, discomfort, or impaired vision.

Although direct lighting is prone to the problem of glare, but we can use it to easily create a beautiful light and shadow, so it is often used in some of the more special lighting design.

Indirect lighting:

Indirect Lighting (Indirect Lighting), also known as Reflected Lighting (Reflected Lighting), refers to the fact that the lamps do not throw light directly at the object being illuminated, but reflect it through the walls, mirrors or floors, thus creating a soft, "see light, not see light" lighting effect. The most important design point in indirect lighting is that the lamps themselves should not be exposed to avoid the problem of glare.

Generally speaking, the most common floor for this type of lighting design is the ceiling of the living room. Often you can find this design in modern interiors, where the designers usually make a light box around the false ceiling.

The most common way to create indirect lighting is to locate light tubes directly in the ceiling light troughs so that the light hits from above and reflects back into the room, thus indirectly illuminating the room.

3. Choosing the colour temperature

Once we have decided whether we want to illuminate our home with direct or indirect lighting, the next thing we should decide is the colour temperature of the lamps.

Any colour of light is a combination of the three primary colours of light, red, blue and green, in a certain ratio. If the ratio of red spectrum is high, the colour temperature of the light will be low, if the ratio of green spectrum is high, the colour temperature of the light will be high.

The common colour temperatures of lamps on the market are divided into three categories:

Low colour temperature (below 3300K): contains more red and orange light. It gives people a warm, harmonious and sleepy feeling, so it is suitable for lamps to be used in the bedroom.

Medium colour temperature (3300 K-5300 K): the ratio of the three aluminum extrusion box primary colours of light is more balanced, the light is soft and comfortable, applicable to many places, such as restaurants, schools and hospitals.

High colour temperature (more than 5300 K): contains more blue light, giving people a bright, clear aesthetic, making it easy to concentrate, so commonly used in studies, offices and libraries and other places.

Traditional incandescent light bulbs have a colour temperature of about 2700 K. General fluorescent light sources are divided into white and yellow light, but LED lights have more variations to meet consumer demand and create different environmental atmospheres.